\begin{thebibliography}{99}

\bibitem{ref:introduction:ilc}
"International Linear Collider Reference Design Report,'' (2007)\\ 
{\tt http://www.linearcollider.org/rdr}.
\bibitem{ref:introduction:ilcphysics}
"International Linear Collider Reference Design Report
Volume 2: Physics at the ILC,"
ed A.~Djouadi {\it et al.},
(2007) {\tt http://www.linearcollider.org/rdr};
``TESLA TDR Part III: Physics at an e$^+$e$^-$ Linear Collider,''
ed. R.-D.~Heuer {\it et al.},
DESY 2001-011 (2001).
\bibitem{ref:introduction:calice}
CALICE Collaboration,
{\tt http://polywww.in2p3.fr/flc/calice.html}.
\bibitem{ref:introduction:pfa1}
M.~A.~Thomson, 
``Particle flow calorimetry at the ILC,''
Proceedings of Hadronic Shower Simulations Workshop, Batavia, Illinois (2006),
AIP Conf. Proc. {\bf 896} (2007) 215;
M.~A.~Thomson, 
``Progress with Particle Flow Calorimetry,''
Proceedings of 2007 International Linear Collider Workshop (LCWS07 and
ILC07), Hamburg, Germany (2007), arXiv:0709.1360.
\bibitem{ref:introduction:pfa2}
J.~E.~Brau {\it et al.}, 
``Calorimetry for the NLC detector,''
Proceedings of the 1996 DPF/DPB Summer Study on New Directions in 
High-energy Physics, Snowmass, Colorado (1996) eConf C960625 DET077.
\bibitem{ref:introduction:sid}
SiD Detector Concept,
{\tt http://silicondetector.org/}.
%{\tt http://hep.uchicago.edu/\~oreglia/siddod.pdf}.
%``GLD Detector Outline Document,''
%{\tt http://ilcphys.kek.jp/gld/documents/dod/glddod.pdf};
%``LDC Detector Outline Document,''
%{\tt http://www.ilcldc.org/documents/dod/outline.pdf}.
\bibitem{ref:introduction:ild}
ILD Detector Concept,
{\tt http://www.ilcild.org/}.
\bibitem{ref:introduction:geant4}
GEANT4 Collaboration, S.~Agostinelli {\it et al.},
Nucl. Inst. Meth. {\bf A506} (2003) 250.

\bibitem{ref:requirements:guineapig}
Guinea Pig beam simulation,\\
{\tt http://www-sldnt.slac.stanford.edu/nlc/programs/guinea\_pig/gp\_index.html}.

\bibitem{ref:design:rt3}
G.~Deptuch {\it et al.},
``Simulation and measurements of charge collection in monolithic 
active pixel sensors,''
Nucl. Inst. Meth. {\bf A465} (2001) 92.
\bibitem{ref:design:inmaps}
J.~A.~Ballin {\it et al.}, 
``Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors (MAPS) in a quadruple well 
technology for nearly 100\% fill factor and full CMOS pixels,''
to be published in Sensors (2008), arXiv:0807.2920.

\bibitem{ref:pixel:noise}
A.~Papoulis and S.~U.~Pallai,
``Probability, Random Variables and Stochastic Processes,''
Section 11.4, 4$^{th}$ edition, McGraw Hill (2002).
\bibitem{ref:pixel:sentaurus}
Sentaurus TCAD, {\tt http://www.synopsys.com/products/tcad/tcad.html}

\bibitem{ref:physics:lcws07}
J.~A.~Ballin {\it et al.}, 
``A MAPS-based Digital Electromagnetic Calorimeter for the ILC,''
Proceedings of 2007 International Linear Collider Workshop (LCWS07 and
ILC07), Hamburg, Germany (2007), arXiv:0709.1346.
\bibitem{ref:physics:calice}
CALICE Collaboration, C.~Carloganu {\it et al.},
``Calice Si-W EM Calorimeter: Preliminary Results of the Testbeams 2006,''
Proceedings of 2007 International Linear Collider Workshop (LCWS07 and
ILC07), Hamburg, Germany (2007), arXiv:0709.2516.

\end{thebibliography}
